Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)

I. Summary

Since a 1986 court decision, the University has been subject to the provisions of FLSA and its subsequent amendments. Examples of FLSA provisions are:

  • Definitions of employees who are non-exempt and subject to the provisions of FLSA, as well as those who are Exempt from the FLSA
  • Definitions of workweek, hours of work, and overtime
  • Definitions of the appropriate rate of compensation for non-exempt employees
  • Accrual of compensatory time off banks and accrual limits
  • Record keeping requirements
  • Basis for policy and collective bargaining agreement language on overtime
  • Penalties for willful violation of the Act


II. Related Policies, Contract Articles and References

  1. Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
  2. FLSA 516 – Records to Be Kept by Employers
  3. US Department of Labor, Employment Standards Administration, Wage and Hour Division
  4. Fact Sheet 21 – Recordkeeping Requirements under the FLSA
  5. Personnel Policies for Staff Members (PPSM) – employees not covered by a collective bargaining agreement:
    • Absence from Work Policy
    • PPSM 30 – Compensation
  6. Union Agreements – employees covered by a collective bargaining agreement


III. Criteria

FLSA EXEMPTION DEFINITIONS

Each classification title has been designated as either non-exempt or exempt. The campus Title and Pay Plan(s) list the overtime exemption status code under the category OES. The code is listed as either (Non-Exempt) or (Exempt).

Non-Exempt Employees:

Employees who, based on duties performed and manner of compensation, shall be subject to all FLSA provisions. Non-Exempt employees are characterized by the following:

  • Are treated as “hourly”, as defined by FLSA – compensation varies depending on the number of hours worked
  • Receive overtime compensation or compensatory time off (CTO) per management discretion, collective bargaining or pursuant to CTO Agreement
  • Required to record all time worked and leaves used on an hourly and fractional (¼) hourly basis
  • Leave balances for absences of less than a day are deducted and pay is subject to docking if leave balances are exhausted;
  • Corrective action – suspensions without pay for periods of one day or more are permitted.
  • An employee with a work period of six (6) continuous hours or more receives a one half-hour meal period
  • An employee on a standard or alternate full-time work schedule is granted “two-15 minute” rest periods. Part-time employees may be granted 15 minute rest periods for each work period of three (3) continuous hours or more, not to exceed two rest periods a day
  • Eligible for shift differential, on-call pay, call back time, pay for working on a holiday


Exempt Employees:

Employees who, based on duties performed and manner of compensation, shall be exempt from the FLSA minimum wage and overtime provisions. Exempt employees are characterized by the following:

  • Are treated as “salaried”, as defined by FLSA – paid an established monthly or annual salary
  • Expected to fulfill the duties of their positions regardless of hours worked
  • Not eligible to receive overtime compensation or compensatory time off
  • Not required to adhere to strict time, record keeping, and attendance rules for pay purposes
  • Leave balances are not deducted for absences of less than a full day or in increments not less than that portion of the day during which an employee on less than full-time pay status is normally scheduled to work
  • Leave balances for absences of less than a full day are not deducted from pay
  • Corrective action – suspensions without pay are generally not permitted for less than one full work week

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Last modified: Jun 24, 2025